Evaluating the efficiency of PEM electrolyzers is paramount for determining their viability as sustainable energy infrastructures. Factors such as electrode design significantly determine both efficiency and cost. A comprehensive analysis ought to consider the effects of various variables, including current density. By optimizing these parameters,

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant progresses in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements encompass improvements in catalyst materials, membrane performance, and system design. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly attractive for various applicati